An amateur astronomer from Italy has discovered five new dwarf galaxies around a distant spiral galaxy — a spiral that’s one of the largest galaxies in the sky over Earth. His name is Giuseppe Donatiello, and those five dwarf galaxies are now named Donatiello V, Donatiello VI, Donatiello VII, Donatiello VIII, and Donatiello IX (Do V, […]
Tag: galaxies
‘Traffic jams’ in the hearts of galaxies can force black holes to collide
And you thought rush hour was hell on Earth! New research suggests some “cosmic intersections” have failed “traffic lights” that deem black hole collisions almost inevitable. At the hearts of all large galaxies lie cosmic monsters called supermassive black holes, enormous voids that swirl around everything in the galaxies themselves. This swirly behavior influences things […]
James Webb Space Telescope discovers some early universe galaxies grew up surprisingly fast
Using the James Webb Space Telescope, scientists have discovered that early universe galaxies must have grown up way faster than expected. Plus, the same team also found that, 10 billion years ago, the cosmos wasn’t quite as disordered and chaotic as previously believed. The international team, led by researchers from Durham University in the U.K., […]
Stars make a bigger mess in old galaxies, and scientists just figured out why
The more evolved a galaxy is, the more collectively chaotic the orbits of its many stars are, new research shows, answering a key detail about how galaxies age. Our sun orbits the center of the Milky Way galaxy once every 225 million years, at a velocity averaging 514,495 mph (828,000 kph). Astronomers call this a […]
Cosmic gold rush! Astronomers find 49 new galaxies in just 3 hours
Astronomers have been surprised by a “gold rush” of new galaxies, racking up 49 discoveries in just 3 hours. The gas-rich galaxies were uncovered by a team using the MeerKAT radio telescope located in South Africa. They have been dubbed the “forty-niners,” a callback to the nickname given to the thousands of gold miners who […]
Citizen scientists and AI take a cosmic cruise to discover 430,000 new galaxies
Citizen scientists and artificial intelligence have come together to discover a staggering 430,000 galaxies scattered across the universe. The massive haul includes 30,000 ring galaxies, which are considered to be the rarest of all possible galaxy shapes. The discoveries represent the first results from the “GALAXY CRUISE” citizen science project. They were delivered by 10,000 […]
James Webb Space Telescope finds dwarf galaxies packed enough punch to reshape the entire early universe
Astronomers have used the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) and an effect predicted by Albert Einstein over 100 years ago to discover that small galaxies in the early cosmos packed a massive punch, shaping the entire universe when it was less than 1 billion years old. The international team found the galaxies, which resemble dwarf […]
Hubble Space Telescope tells a starry ‘tail’ of 12 mingling galaxies
The Hubble Space Telescope has stepped on the tails of 12 interacting galaxies and found them to be studded with the shining diamonds of young star clusters —scientists compare the phenomena to cosmic “strings of pearls.” When spiral galaxies interact, either through direct collision or close encounter, their spiral arms unravel. The gravitational force that […]
Did monster black holes or galaxies come first? The James Webb Space Telescope may have a surprise answer
“What came first, the galaxy or its monster black hole?” Technically, it’s an even more ancient riddle than the one about the chicken or the egg — though we’ve only relatively recently become aware of it. And, according to new research, scientists may finally have an answer. Supermassive black holes that existed close to the […]
James Webb Space Telescope could target tiny bright galaxies to shine light on dark matter
If the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) investigates tiny and bright galaxies in the early universe, it may be able to to shine a light on dark matter — the universe’s most mysterious stuff. Such is the conclusion reached by scientists from the University of California, who ran a simulation of the cosmos that tracks […]
Hubble Space Telescope spots a cosmic ‘tug of war’ between galaxies that could lead to a collision (image)
NASA’s Hubble Space Telescope has zoomed in on one side of a cosmic tug-of-war that will rage between two galaxies for tens of millions of years. Frustratingly, this is one competition in which a clear winner may never emerge, as the two galaxies could well be drawn together to merge into one at the end […]
How do galaxies grow while ensnared in the universe’s cosmic web?
Just like being trapped within a spider’s web drastically changes a fly’s life, galaxies ensnared in the vast cosmic web are dramatically and irreversibly altered. Now, scientists from the University of Kansas are aiming to better understand the mechanisms at play in shaping clusters of galaxies as they travel through a cosmic web of different […]